When Sikeston, Missouri founder John Sikes first
envisioned his city of the future more than 140 years ago, he knew
having a railroad through the community would be helpful to its success.
Little did he know, however, how vital this link with the rest of
the world would be throughout the region's history and how that history
is being preserved today.
The City of Sikeston was platted in 1860 to include
the line of the Cairo-Fulton Railway Company, one of the first railroads
west of the Mississippi River. Stretching across the cypress swamps
surrounding the Sikeston Ridge, the railroad was a supply line during
the Civil War. With the draining of the swamps in the early 1900s,
the railroad took on the vital chore of shipping grains, cotton,
and produce from the richest farmland in the world.

The current Sikeston Depot was built in 1916 and
during World War I shipped more corn and flour than any other depot
in the United States. Also, watermelon trains were reported to stretch
down the tracks as far as the eye could see, and mules raised in
the area were also shipped out by the trainload to other areas of
the nation.

As cotton developed into a premier product of Missouri's
Bootheel and the shoe manufacturing industry mushroomed in Southeast
Missouri, the Sikeston Depot saw its product shipments during World
War II include combat boots for the military, cotton for clothing,
and flour shipped around the world on the Marshall Plan. Inbound
'freight' included prisoners of war from Germany and Italy as well
as thousands of U.S. aviation cadets coming to receive flight instruction
at Harvey Parks Airfield where the Sikeston Airport now stands.

In later years, as railroads merged and river and
truck transportation developed, the need for The Sikeston Depot
diminished. It ceased operations and closed its doors in 1986 --
but not forever. After 14 years of abandonment and disrepair, The
Depot was brought back to a new and important life as Sikeston's
cultural and historical center. Local citizens and civic organizations
formed the Sikeston Cultural Development Corporation to raise more
than $200,000 so that renovation and retrofitting of needed mechanical
equipment could take place without destroying the character of the
building.
The Sikeston Depot opened in its new role of museum
and cultural center on March 3, 2000, and thousands of visitors
have viewed dozens of permanent and rotating exhibits depicting
the history, arts, and culture of the area. Now robust and again
contributing to the welfare of the community, The Sikeston Depot
has also been added to the National Registry of Historic Places.

John Sikes would be proud.
Photos of the renovation:
History Hall
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Gallery:
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Other renovation photos:



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